Top 10 Dog Breeds for Apartment Living

We live in an era where apartment living is the norm for many. Finding the best dog breeds for apartments can feel like a challenge. However, living in a compact space doesn't mean you can't have a big canine companion. Often, the main hurdles are landlord restrictions or building rules rooted in a lack of understanding about breed temperaments.

Here is a guide to the best large, medium, and small dog breeds that adapt perfectly to apartment life.

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Table of Contents

1. Top 10 Large Dog Breeds for Apartments

2. Top 10 Medium Dog Breeds for Apartments

3. Top 10 Small Dog Breeds for Apartments

4. Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

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Top 10 Large Dog Breeds for Apartments

1. Great Dane dogs

    * Stats: Weight 100–200 lbs (45–90 kg); Height 28–34 in (71–86 cm).

   • Why they fit: Despite their "towering" size, Great Danes are famous "couch potatoes." They are low-energy indoors and happy to lounge as long as they get a good daily walk.

     
     

2. English Mastiff dogs

   * Stats: Weight 120–220 lbs (54–100 kg); Height 27–36 in (70–91 cm).

   • Why they fit: Mastiffs are gentle giants. While they need regular exercise, they are remarkably lazy at home, making them ideal for flat living.

   
   

3. Saint Bernard dogs

   * Stats: Weight 140–260 lbs (64–120 kg); Height 28–35 in (70–90 cm).

   • Why they fit: Known for their calm and patient nature, their serene temperament makes them excellent companions for smaller living spaces.

4. Bernese Mountain Dog 

* Stats: Weight 80–120 lbs (35–55 kg); Height 23–28 in (58–70 cm).

• Why they fit: They are calm, adaptable, and easy to train. As long as they get their daily outdoor time, they are very peaceful indoors.

5. Labrador Retriever 

   
   

   * Stats: Weight 55–80 lbs (25–36 kg); Height 21–24 in (54–62 cm).

   
   

   Why they fit: Labs are highly adaptable. They thrive in apartments provided they receive plenty of mental stimulation and physical exercise.

6. Golden Retriever 

* Stats: Weight 55–75 lbs (25–34 kg); Height 21–24 in (55–61 cm).

• Why they fit: Similar to Labs, Goldens are eager to please and very trainable. They are quintessential family dogs that adapt well to urban living.

7. Boxer

 * Stats: Weight 55–70 lbs (25–32 kg); Height 21–25 in (53–63 cm).

Why they fit: While energetic, Boxers are fiercely loyal. With a consistent exercise routine, they make great apartment roommates.

8. Dogue de Bordeaux (French Mastiff) 

* Stats: Weight 120–145 lbs (54–65 kg); Height 23–27 in (58–69 cm).

• Why they fit: This breed is quiet and affectionate. They tend to be quite lazy indoors and crave human companionship.

9. Rottweiler 

* Stats: Weight 80–130 lbs (35–60 kg); Height 22–27 in (56–69 cm).

• Why they fit: With proper socialization and training, Rottweilers are calm and devoted protectors who don't need a massive yard to be happy.

10. Newfoundland 

* Stats: Weight 100–150 lbs (45–70 kg); Height 25–29 in (63–74 cm).

• Why they fit: Often called "nanny dogs," their gentle nature and low indoor activity level make them surprisingly good apartment residents.

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Top 10 Medium-Sized Dog Breeds for Apartment Living

1. Beagle

Quick Stats:

• Size: Medium

• Weight: 20–25 lbs (9–11 kg)

• Height: 13–15 in (33–40 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: Beagles are cheerful, friendly companions that fit perfectly into apartment life thanks to their compact size. While they are active dogs, they adapt well to smaller spaces as long as they get their daily walks and some indoor playtime. Plus, their social nature makes them ideal for families.

2. French Bulldog

Quick Stats:

• Size: Medium (Small-Medium)

• Weight: 18–30 lbs (8–14 kg)

• Height: 11–13 in (30–33 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: "Frenchies" are famously low-energy, making them the ultimate apartment dog. They are incredibly affectionate and love nothing more than lounging with their owners. They don’t require intensive exercise and thrive in climate-controlled indoor environments.

3. Cocker Spaniel

Quick Stats:

• Size: Medium

• Weight: 26–33 lbs (12–15 kg)

• Height: 14–16 in (38–41 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: The Cocker Spaniel is an affectionate and social breed that settles into apartment life beautifully, provided they get regular exercise. They have a balanced temperament and are highly trainable, making them easygoing roommates for urban dwellers.

4. Shiba Inu

Quick Stats:

• Size: Medium

• Weight: 18–24 lbs (8–11 kg)

• Height: 13–17 in (35–43 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: Shibas are independent and notoriously clean—some even say they’re "cat-like." This makes them ideal for keeping a tidy apartment. While active, they don’t demand massive amounts of space and are content with daily strolls and mental stimulation.

5. Whippet

Quick Stats:

• Size: Medium

• Weight: 20–40 lbs (9–18 kg)

• Height: 18–22 in (45–56 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: Inside the house, Whippets are incredibly calm and spend most of their time relaxing. Although they are world-class sprinters who love to run outdoors, they are surprisingly low-demand indoors. They are perfect for owners who have an active lifestyle outside but want a quiet companion at home.

6. Standard Schnauzer

Quick Stats:

• Size: Medium

• Weight: 30–45 lbs (14–20 kg)

• Height: 17–20 in (45–50 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: Standard Schnauzers are highly intelligent and eager to learn, which is a huge plus for apartment living. They are loyal and energetic without being hyperactive. They enjoy a mix of physical activity and quality time with their human family.

7. Border Collie (Low-energy lines)

Quick Stats:

• Size: Medium

• Weight: 30–45 lbs (13–20 kg)

• Height: 18–22 in (46–56 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: While Border Collies are famous for their high drive, those from "show lines" or calmer lineages can adapt well to apartments. They are incredibly smart, which makes training a breeze, and they have a great "off-switch" once they’ve been mentally and physically exercised.

8. Basset Hound

Quick Stats:

• Size: Medium

• Weight: 45–65 lbs (20–30 kg)

• Height: 11–15 in (33–38 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: The Basset Hound is a laid-back, low-maintenance breed. Their moderate energy levels mean they don’t need a huge yard to run in. Their relaxed, easygoing personality makes them one of the best medium-sized companions for indoor living.

9. Staffordshire Bull Terrier

Quick Stats:

• Size: Medium

• Weight: 24–38 lbs (11–17 kg)

• Height: 13–16 in (33–41 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: "Staffies" are strong but compact, fitting easily into smaller floor plans. They are known for being affectionate "nanny dogs" who are very calm indoors as long as they get a good walk or play session earlier in the day.

10. Medium Poodle

Quick Stats:

• Size: Medium

• Weight: 33–45 lbs (15–20 kg)

• Height: 14–18 in (35–45 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: Poodles are highly intelligent, easy to housebreak, and—best of all for apartment dwellers—they barely shed. They are energetic when outside but very adaptable and well-behaved indoors once their exercise needs are met.

Top 10 Small Dog Breeds for Apartment Living

Choosing a small dog for an apartment can provide great companionship without sacrificing space. Each of these breeds has unique traits that make them perfect for cozy living. Here are the top 10 picks:

1. Chihuahua

Quick Stats:

• Size: Toy

• Weight: 3–6 lbs (1.5–3 kg)

• Height: 6–9 in (15–23 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: The Chihuahua is one of the most adaptable and iconic small breeds. Their tiny footprint and manageable energy levels make them the ultimate apartment roommate.

2. Pomeranian

Quick Stats:

• Size: Small

• Weight: 4–7 lbs (1.8–3.5 kg)

• Height: 7–9 in (18–22 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: "Poms" are lively, cheerful, and full of personality. Despite their small stature, they have a "big dog" attitude and thrive in smaller homes where they can be the center of attention.

3. Yorkshire Terrier

Quick Stats:

• Size: Small

• Weight: 4–7 lbs (1.8–3.2 kg)

• Height: 8–9 in (20–23 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: The "Yorkie" is brave, energetic, and feisty. Their diminutive size makes them an excellent choice for city flats, and they are surprisingly easy to keep active indoors.

4. American Cocker Spaniel

Quick Stats:

• Size: Small to Medium

• Weight: 15–30 lbs (7–14 kg)

• Height: 14–15 in (35–38 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: Known for being incredibly friendly and affectionate, the American Cocker Spaniel is a gentle soul. While slightly larger than a toy breed, their mellow temperament allows them to adapt perfectly to apartment life.

5. Bichon Frisé

Quick Stats:

• Size: Small

• Weight: 11–22 lbs (5–10 kg)

• Height: 9–12 in (23–30 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: The Bichon is a social, happy-go-lucky dog. While their curly coat needs regular grooming, their compact size and friendly disposition make them ideal for urban environments.

6. Pug

Quick Stats:

• Size: Small

• Weight: 13–20 lbs (6–9 kg)

• Height: 10–12 in (25–30 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: Pugs are famous for their charming, mischievous personalities. They are relatively low-maintenance when it comes to exercise, making them a top choice for those living in limited square footage.

7. Maltese

Quick Stats:

• Size: Small

• Weight: 4–8 lbs (1.8–3.6 kg)

• Height: 8–10 in (20–25 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: The Maltese is elegant, gentle, and very focused on their humans. They are perfect for apartments due to their size and the fact that they only require moderate daily exercise.

8. Dachshund (Wiener Dog)

Quick Stats:

• Size: Small

• Weight: 9–15 lbs (4–7 kg)

• Height: 8–11 in (20–27 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: Whether you call them "Doxies" or Teckels, these dogs have huge personalities. Their unique shape and playful nature make them perfect for indoor play and life on a smaller scale.

9. Papillon

Quick Stats:

• Size: Small

• Weight: 4–9 lbs (1.8–4 kg)

• Height: 8–11 in (20–28 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: Don't let the "butterfly ears" fool you; the Papillon is smart, agile, and full of energy. Their coat is surprisingly easy to care for, and they fit easily into any apartment lifestyle.

10. Shih Tzu

Quick Stats:

• Size: Small

• Weight: 10–16 lbs (4.5–7.2 kg)

• Height: 8–11 in (20–28 cm)

Why they’re a great fit: The Shih Tzu is a classic "lap dog" and a favorite among families. While their long hair requires some upkeep, their affectionate nature and small size make them a dream for apartment dwellers.

No matter which breed you choose, your apartment can be the perfect home for a furry friend. Just remember to provide plenty of mental stimulation, regular walks, and lots of love to keep your pup happy and healthy in their new space. Your small home might just be the perfect fit for one of these adorable companions!

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If you live in an apartment, you might be looking for a breed that thrives in limited square footage. Whether you live in a cozy studio or a modern loft, the "ideal" dog ultimately depends on your personal taste and lifestyle. It’s important to remember that dogs are active, intelligent animals that require attention and exercise to remain happy and well-behaved.

If your dog is damaging things around the house, it is crucial to address the underlying causes and work on effective solutions. Often, destructive behavior stems from "over-humanizing" the animal—treating them like people without respecting their natural canine instincts.

With proper training and preventative measures, you can help your dog become a well-mannered and happy companion, regardless of their size or whether you live in a house or a high-rise flat.

Curious about other breeds? Head over to our [BREEDS] category to learn more!

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Can dogs live in apartments?

Yes, dogs can absolutely live in apartments, but several factors should be considered to ensure they stay comfortable and happy in a smaller space:

• Size and Breed: Some breeds adapt better than others. While small and medium breeds are typically more "apartment-friendly," many large dogs can thrive in a flat as long as they get proper exercise.

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What size should a dog house (or indoor space) be?

The ideal size for a dog's personal space depends on their breed, size, and activity level. Here are some general guidelines for dog house or crate dimensions:

Small Dogs (Under 25 lbs / 11 kg)

• Approx. Dimensions: 60–80 cm (24–31 in) long, 45–60 cm (18–24 in) wide, and 50–60 cm (20–24 in) high.

• Interior Space: It must be large enough for the dog to stand up, turn around, and lie down comfortably.

Medium Dogs (25–50 lbs / 11–23 kg)

• Approx. Dimensions: 80–100 cm (31–39 in) long, 60–80 cm (24–31 in) wide, and 60–80 cm (24–31 in) high.

• Interior Space: It should allow the dog to move around comfortably and have room to stretch out.

Large Dogs (50–90 lbs / 23–41 kg)

• Approx. Dimensions: 100–120 cm (39–47 in) long, 80–100 cm (31–39 in) wide, and 80–100 cm (31–39 in) high.

• Interior Space: The dog should be able to stand upright, turn fully, and lie down without feeling cramped.

Extra-Large Dogs (Over 90 lbs / 41 kg)

• Approx. Dimensions: 120–150 cm (47–59 in) long, 100–120 cm (39–47 in) wide, and 100–120 cm (39–47 in) high.

• Interior Space: Extra room is needed to accommodate their bulk and allow for free movement.

Additional Considerations:

• Ventilation: Ensure the space has good airflow to prevent heat and moisture buildup.

• Insulation: Depending on your climate, a dog house should be insulated to keep them warm in winter and cool in summer.

• Elevation: It’s best to keep the house slightly off the ground to avoid dampness and improve circulation.

• Entryway: The entrance should be large enough for easy access, but not so big that it lets in drafts or rain.

As you can see, there isn't one "perfect" size as long as the dog feels safe and has the freedom to move within it.

Where should a dog "poop" when living in an apartment?

When living in a flat, it’s vital to establish a specific potty spot. Here are some common options and balcony solutions:

Potty Options for Apartment Living

• Disposable Pee Pads:

  • Location: Place these in a specific area, like a corner of the bathroom, the laundry room, or on the balcony.

  • Pros: Easy to replace and keep clean; very convenient for puppy potty training.

• Artificial Grass Trays:

  • Location: Great for balconies or a dedicated indoor spot.

  • Pros: Mimics the feel of real grass, which is more intuitive for many dogs, and the systems are usually easy to rinse clean.

• Indoor Sand/Litter Boxes:

  • Location: Usually tucked away in a bathroom corner.

  • Pros: Similar to a cat’s litter box; can be very effective for smaller breeds.

• Balconies or Patios:

  • Location: You can designate a safe section of your outdoor space.

  • Pros: Offers an "outdoor" feel without having to leave the building. Just ensure the area is secure and pet-proofed.

    
    

Besides finding the perfect breed for your apartment, you're likely thinking about keeping your home clean. Since many dogs shed quite a bit, you’ll probably want to check out our next guide: Hypoallergenic Dogs: Small, Medium, and Large Breeds That Don't Shed.